package java.util.function; /** * Represents a function that accepts one argument and produces a result. * * <p>This is a <a href="package-summary.html">functional interface</a> * whose functional method is {@link #apply(Object)}. * * @param <T> the type of the input to the function * @param <R> the type of the result of the function * * @since 1.8 */ @FunctionalInterface publicinterfaceFunction<T, R> {
/** * Applies this function to the given argument. * * @param t the function argument * @return the function result */ R apply(T t);
/** * Returns a composed function that first applies the {@code before} * function to its input, and then applies this function to the result. * If evaluation of either function throws an exception, it is relayed to * the caller of the composed function. * * @param <V> the type of input to the {@code before} function, and to the * composed function * @param before the function to apply before this function is applied * @return a composed function that first applies the {@code before} * function and then applies this function * @throws NullPointerException if before is null * * @see #andThen(Function) */ default <V> Function<V, R> compose(Function<? super V, ? extends T> before){ Objects.requireNonNull(before); return (V v) -> apply(before.apply(v)); }
/** * Returns a composed function that first applies this function to * its input, and then applies the {@code after} function to the result. * If evaluation of either function throws an exception, it is relayed to * the caller of the composed function. * * @param <V> the type of output of the {@code after} function, and of the * composed function * @param after the function to apply after this function is applied * @return a composed function that first applies this function and then * applies the {@code after} function * @throws NullPointerException if after is null * * @see #compose(Function) */ default <V> Function<T, V> andThen(Function<? super R, ? extends V> after){ Objects.requireNonNull(after); return (T t) -> after.apply(apply(t)); }
/** * Returns a function that always returns its input argument. * * @param <T> the type of the input and output objects to the function * @return a function that always returns its input argument */ static <T> Function<T, T> identity(){ return t -> t; } }
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publicintcompute(int a, Function<Integer,Integer> function){ int reuslt = function.apply(a); // 相当于 2 * value 操作 return reuslt; }
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FunctionTest functionTest = new FunctionTest(); functionTest.compute(1,value->{return2 * value ;});
Function<Integer,Integer> function = value -> value *2; functionTest.compute(1,function);